Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are secondary housing units located on the same property as a primary residence. They are commonly known as granny flats, in-law suites, backyard cottages, or basement apartments. ADUs can be either attached to the main home, such as a converted garage or basement, or detached as a separate structure in the backyard.
ADUs provide an affordable and flexible housing solution. Homeowners often use them to generate rental income, accommodate aging parents, or provide independent living space for adult children. They also help address housing shortages in urban areas by increasing density without altering neighborhood character.
One of the key benefits of ADUs is their cost-effectiveness. Since they are built on existing land, construction expenses are typically lower than purchasing a new home. Additionally, many municipalities are easing zoning restrictions and offering incentives to encourage ADU development as part of broader efforts to tackle housing affordability.
However, building an ADU requires careful planning. Homeowners must comply with local zoning laws, building codes, and utility connections. Financing can also be a challenge, as traditional mortgage options may not always apply.
Overall, ADUs are an innovative way to maximize property use, create additional housing options, and offer financial and lifestyle benefits for homeowners. As cities continue to seek solutions for housing shortages, ADUs are becoming an increasingly popular and practical choice.
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